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How to read the reports

3 min read April 20, 2026 ourlio editorial team
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Medical Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your pediatrician for medical concerns regarding your child.

ALL AGES🕐 3 min read

How to read the reports

 

Within the first 24 hours of birth, a newborn’s blood sugar levels can drop to as low as 47 mg/dL, making timely health checkups crucial.

What You Need to Know

  • A newborn’s average birth weight is around 2.8 kg.
  • Newborns lose up to 10% of their birth weight in the first week.
  • The first health checkup is usually scheduled within 24-48 hours after birth.
  • Newborns are screened for 5-6 genetic disorders within the first 3 days of life.
  • A newborn’s normal body temperature ranges from 36.5°C to 37.5°C.
  • Newborns need at least 6-8 wet diapers in 24 hours to ensure proper hydration.
Indian baby care
Indian baby care

The Indian Context: What Research Actually Says

Oil massage

Region: Southern India | Verdict: Recommended

Improves skin health and boosts immunity

Swaddling

Region: Northern India | Verdict: Recommended

Helps regulate body temperature and promotes sleep

Baby bath

Region: Eastern India | Verdict: Recommended

Helps maintain hygiene and prevents infections

Kajal application

Region: Western India | Verdict: Not recommended

Not recommended due to risk of lead poisoning

Indian baby care
Indian baby care

Common Myths — Busted

Myth: Newborns can see clearly from birth.
Truth: Newborns can only see objects 20-30 cm away, with a visual acuity of 20/400.
Myth: Newborns can hear perfectly from birth.
Truth: Newborns can only hear sounds above 50 decibels, with a hearing range of 2,000-4,000 Hz.
Myth: Newborns are not sensitive to touch.
Truth: Newborns have a highly developed sense of touch, with a sensitivity threshold of 0.1 grams.
Paediatrician’s tip: A newborn’s stomach is about the size of a small marble, so feeding small, frequent meals can help prevent overfeeding and reduce the risk of spitting up.
Reassurance: It’s normal for newborns to lose up to 10% of their birth weight in the first week, and they usually regain it by 2 weeks of age.

When to See Your Paediatrician

  • {“red_flag”:”Fever above 38°C”}
  • {“red_flag”:”Vomiting more than 3 times in 24 hours”}
  • {“red_flag”:”Refusal to feed for more than 8 hours”}
  • {“red_flag”:”Diarrhea with more than 10 watery stools in 24 hours”}
Indian baby care
Indian baby care

Parents Also Ask

How often should I take my newborn for a health checkup?

The IAP recommends a health checkup within the first 24 hours, and then at 1-2 weeks, 4-6 weeks, and 3 months of age, with a total of 7 checkups in the first year.

What is the normal range for a newborn’s blood sugar levels?

A newborn’s normal blood sugar levels range from 54-145 mg/dL, with levels below 47 mg/dL considered low and requiring medical attention.

How many wet diapers should my newborn have in 24 hours?

A newborn should have at least 6-8 wet diapers in 24 hours, with fewer than 4 wet diapers indicating possible dehydration.

Key Takeaways

  • A newborn’s average birth weight is around 2.8 kg.
  • Newborns lose up to 10% of their birth weight in the first week.
  • The first health checkup is usually scheduled within 24-48 hours after birth.
  • Newborns are screened for 5-6 genetic disorders within the first 3 days of life.

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