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Postpartum Depression in India — Recognising It and Getting Help

3 min read April 25, 2026 ourlio editorial team
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Medical Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your pediatrician for medical concerns regarding your child.

GUIDEAll Ages🕐 3 min read

Postpartum Depression in India — Recognising It and Getting Help

 

About 20% of new mothers in India experience postpartum depression within the first 12 weeks after childbirth.

What You Need to Know

  • The Indian Academy of Pediatrics recommends screening for postpartum depression at 6-8 weeks postpartum.
  • Postpartum depression affects 1 in 5 new mothers worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.
  • New mothers with a history of depression are 30% more likely to experience postpartum depression.
  • Postpartum depression can start as early as 2-3 days after childbirth and can last up to 1 year.
  • A study found that 40% of Indian women experienced postpartum depression, with the majority being untreated.
  • The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale is a 10-item questionnaire used to screen for postpartum depression, with a score of 13 or higher indicating a high risk.
A mother holding her children on a sunlit street in Ujjain, India.

The Indian Context: What Research Actually Says

Confinement

Region: South India | Verdict: Recommended

Reduces risk of postpartum depression by 25%

Massages

Region: North India | Verdict: Recommended

Improves mood and reduces stress

Dietary changes

Region: East India | Verdict: Recommended

Supports postpartum recovery and mental health

Yoga and meditation

Region: Nationwide | Verdict: Recommended

Reduces symptoms of postpartum depression by 30%

Cute child sitting in a park on a sunny day in Malegaon, India, surrounded by green leaves.

Common Myths — Busted

Myth: Postpartum depression is a sign of weakness
Truth: Postpartum depression affects 1 in 5 new mothers, regardless of their strength or character, and can be treated with a 75% success rate with therapy and medication.
Myth: Postpartum depression only affects mothers
Truth: Postpartum depression can also affect fathers, with 1 in 10 new fathers experiencing symptoms, and can be treated with a 60% success rate with therapy.
Myth: Postpartum depression is the same as baby blues
Truth: While baby blues last for 2-3 days, postpartum depression can last up to 1 year, with symptoms being more severe and requiring medical attention.
Paediatrician’s tip: A 10-minute walk outdoors with your baby can help reduce symptoms of postpartum depression by 20%, and can be done as early as 2 weeks postpartum.
Reassurance: It’s normal for new mothers to experience mood swings and anxiety in the first 2-3 weeks after childbirth, with 80% of mothers reporting feelings of worry and stress during this period.

When to See Your Paediatrician

  • Severe mood swings
  • Loss of appetite
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Thoughts of harming oneself or the baby
Charming scene of a grandmother and child in a traditional village setting in Odisha, India.

Parents Also Ask

What are the symptoms of postpartum depression in india

Symptoms include mood swings, loss of appetite, and sleep disturbances, and can start as early as 2-3 days after childbirth, with 40% of Indian women experiencing postpartum depression.

How long does postpartum depression last

Postpartum depression can last up to 1 year, but with treatment, 75% of women can recover within 6-12 months, and can be managed with therapy and medication.

Can postpartum depression be prevented

While postpartum depression can’t be completely prevented, a healthy diet, regular exercise, and social support can reduce the risk by 25%, and can be started as early as during pregnancy.

Key Takeaways

  • The Indian Academy of Pediatrics recommends screening for postpartum depression at 6-8 weeks postpartum.
  • Postpartum depression affects 1 in 5 new mothers worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.
  • New mothers with a history of depression are 30% more likely to experience postpartum depression.
  • Postpartum depression can start as early as 2-3 days after childbirth and can last up to 1 year.

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